Which statement best describes evidence-based practice in healthcare?

• A. It is a clinical practice supported by research and outcomes data; it improves quality and standardizes care
• B. It disregards research in favor of tradition
• C. It ignores outcomes data in decision making
• D. It only applies in academic settings

Answer: (A)

Evidence-based practice means making patient-care decisions using the best available research evidence, integrated with clinical expertise and the patient’s values and preferences. The statement that it is a clinical practice supported by research and outcomes data, and that it improves quality and standardizes care, captures how this approach works in real life: it uses solid research to guide treatment while tracking outcomes to ensure effectiveness, safety, and consistency. This approach helps reduce unnecessary variation and supports continuous improvement in care. It isn’t limited to academic settings or tied to tradition, and it doesn’t ignore research or outcomes data.